Reclaiming the Self and Identity: Deconstructing the Devastating Effect of Silence and the Dehumanising Impact of Marriage in Shashi Deshpande’s That Long Silence

The Criterion

The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume 17, Issue 3 · June 2026 · ISSN 0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI


Reclaiming the Self and Identity: Deconstructing the Devastating Effect of Silence and the Dehumanising Impact of Marriage in Shashi Deshpande’s That Long Silence


Miss Twinkle Saha

Gender Studies & Feminist Literature
Pages 391-407
Article #25
2026V17N3113

DOI

Digital Object Identifier

10.66376/criterion.v17.n3.25

Registered with Crossref · Open Access · CC BY 4.0

Abstract

This paper aims to study Shashi Deshpande's novel That Long Silence from feminist as well as psychoanalytic viewpoints. It puts a strong emphasis on silence and suppressed thoughts, and their impact on the female psyche. However, silence is depicted here as an intricate theme symbolising a range of ideologies within the course of the novel. By highlighting the emotional and psychological turmoil of Jaya in her suffocating married life with Mohan, this paper aims to critique the institution of marriage, and the various socio-cultural mores of patriarchy, which attempt to silence women, thereby ensuring male dominance and superiority. All in all, this study delineates the plight of Indian women being the victims of male oppression and despotism, which routinely restricts women's autonomy, denies equality and identity. Thus, this paper accentuates the importance of women raising their voices in order to reclaim their identity.

Keywords
silencepsychological turmoilmarriageidentitypatriarchy.

Cite This Article — MLA 9th Edition

Miss Twinkle Saha. “Reclaiming the Self and Identity: Deconstructing the Devastating Effect of Silence and the Dehumanising Impact of Marriage in Shashi Deshpande’s That Long Silence.” The Criterion: An International Journal in English, vol. 17, no. 3, June 2026, pp. 391-407. DOI, https://doi.org/10.66376/criterion.v17.n3.25.

Article History
Received
26 May 2026
Accepted
28 Jun 2026
Published Online
30 Jun 2026

Journal
The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume / Issue
Vol. 17, No. 3 (June 2026)
Pages
391-407
Article ID
2026V17N3113
ISSN
0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI

Open Access · CC BY 4.0 · Crossref DOI ·
the-criterion.com

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