Mimicry and Hybridity: Application Of Homi K. Bhabha’s Theory to Brit Bennett’s ‘The Vanishing Half’


The Criterion

The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume 17, Issue 2 · April 2026 · ISSN 0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI


Mimicry and Hybridity: Application Of Homi K. Bhabha’s Theory to Brit Bennett’s ‘The Vanishing Half’


Chhabi Seth, Dr. Bani Dayal Dhir

Critical Theory
Pages 104–114
Article #07
2026V17N2018

DOI

Digital Object Identifier

10.66376/criterion.v17.n2.7

Registered with Crossref · Open Access · CC BY 4.0

Abstract

The Vanishing Half (2020) by Brit Bennett explores the complexities of lineage, individuality, and acceptance through the lives of twin sisters, Desiree and Stella, who belong to the Black community. One of them passes as white, while on the other hand, another continues to appertain to her Black community. This paper examines the novel through the lens of Homi K. Bhabha’s ‘Postcolonial Theory of Mimicry and Hybridity’, and his concept of ‘almost the same but not quite’, which investigates the disintegration of one’s native identity and the distorting of its rigid boundaries. Stella’s passing as a white and her decision to hide her true identity of belonging to the Black community elucidates the ‘ambivalence’ of Bhabha’s concept of ‘mimicry’ as it empowers her with the privileges enjoyed by the whites, as well as at the same time deprives her of freedom, leading to the creation of a ‘third space’ between the two diverse cultures. The novel envisions identities beyond fixed parameters and prevailing racial hierarchies. The paper also emphasises that this concept of ‘hybrid identity’ is intergenerational and that racial and cultural aspects are not rigid but can be constructed based on the social norms.

Keywords
lineageindividualityacceptancemimicryhybriditythird space

Cite This Article — MLA 9th Edition

Chhabi Seth, and Dr. Bani Dayal Dhir. “Mimicry and Hybridity: Application Of Homi K. Bhabha’s Theory to Brit Bennett’s ‘The Vanishing Half’.” The Criterion: An International Journal in English, vol. 17, no. 2, Apr. 2026, pp. 104–114. DOI, https://doi.org/10.66376/criterion.v17.n2.7.

Article History
Received
2/23/2026/2026
Accepted
18 Apr 2026
Published Online
30 Apr 2026

Journal
The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume / Issue
Vol. 17, No. 2 (April 2026)
Pages
104–114
Article ID
2026V17N2018
ISSN
0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI

Open Access · CC BY 4.0 · Crossref DOI ·
the-criterion.com

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