Tears That Sing: The Transmission of Affect in Haryanvi Vidaai Folk Songs

The Criterion

The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume 17, Issue 4 · August 2026 · ISSN 0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI


Tears That Sing: The Transmission of Affect in Haryanvi Vidaai Folk Songs


Ms. Anu

Cultural Studies
Pages 1058-1078
Article #65
2026V17N4143

DOI

Digital Object Identifier

10.66376/criterion.v17.n4.65

Registered with Crossref · Open Access · CC BY 4.0

Abstract

This paper uses Affect Theory to analyse the significance of the oral tradition of Haryanvi vidaai folk songs, contending that these performances function as powerful affective economies rather than just passive ceremonial scripts. In contrast to traditional symbolic readings, this study explores the ritual as an active site of somatic and relational transmission, where grief functions as a concrete biological force. By utilising Silvan Tomkins’ theory of pre-conscious intensity and Teresa Brennan’s concept of contagious affect, the research examines how the physical trauma of a daughter’s departure spreads throughout the kinship network. Furthermore, it illustrates how common domestic objects become saturated with the sticky emotional residue of girlhood and how the patriarchal regulation of collective grief sustains female subjugation by incorporating Sara Ahmed’s concept of affective economics with Lauren Berlant’s cruel optimism. Through narrative analysis of collected fieldwork songs, this study ultimately reveals the vidaai as a complex structure of feelings where the female body simultaneously endures patriarchal rupture and subtly displays resistance.

Keywords
FolkloreHaryanvi Folk SongsAffect TheoryRitual LamentationFeminist ethnographyTransmission of Affect and Hidden Transcript.

Cite This Article — MLA 9th Edition

Ms. Anu. “Tears That Sing: The Transmission of Affect in Haryanvi Vidaai Folk Songs.” The Criterion: An International Journal in English, vol. 17, no. 4, August 2026, pp. 1058-1078. DOI, https://doi.org/10.66376/criterion.v17.n4.65.

Article History
Received
1 Aug 2026
Accepted
19 Aug 2026
Published Online
31 Aug 2026

Journal
The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume / Issue
Vol. 17, No. 4 (August 2026)
Pages
1058-1078
Article ID
2026V17N4143
ISSN
0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI

Open Access · CC BY 4.0 · Crossref DOI ·
the-criterion.com

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