Fluid Bodies, Liminal Selves: Rabindra Nritya as an Aesthetic of Becoming in Tagore’s Dance Dramas


The Criterion

The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume 17, Issue 2 · April 2026 · ISSN 0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI


Fluid Bodies, Liminal Selves: Rabindra Nritya as an Aesthetic of Becoming in Tagore’s Dance Dramas


Geeti Maity

World Literature
Pages 1042–1059
Article #66
2026V17N2152

DOI

Digital Object Identifier

10.66376/criterion.v17.n2.66

Registered with Crossref · Open Access · CC BY 4.0

Abstract

Rejecting regulated postural syntax of Classical Dance forms, Rabindra Nritya emphasizes on the free-flowing body’s kinaesthetic continuity. Closely analysing Tagore’s dance dramas Chitrangada, Chandalika, and Shyama, this paper argues that Tagore frames the body as a repository of lived experiences being transformed into lyrical gestures. Maurice Merleau-Ponty in Phenomenology of Perception argues that "Our body is not an object; it is a grouping of lived-through meanings which moves towards its equilibrium." Tagore’s protagonists embody a body which is the primary medium through which life expresses itself. Their identity is evolving, not fixed as is argued by Deleuze & Guattari in A Thousand Plateaus that "Becoming is to enter a zone of proximity, indiscernibility, or intensity." This research engages discussions on fluid bodies and the transformative power of dance, reaffirming Tagore’s enduring relevance within global embodied performance studies.

Keywords
dancebody fluidityidentityphenomenologyBecoming

Cite This Article — MLA 9th Edition

Geeti Maity. “Fluid Bodies, Liminal Selves: Rabindra Nritya as an Aesthetic of Becoming in Tagore’s Dance Dramas.” The Criterion: An International Journal in English, vol. 17, no. 2, Apr. 2026, pp. 1042–1059. DOI, https://doi.org/10.66376/criterion.v17.n2.66.

Article History
Received
4/9/2026/2026
Accepted
22 Apr 2026
Published Online
30 Apr 2026

Journal
The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume / Issue
Vol. 17, No. 2 (April 2026)
Pages
1042–1059
Article ID
2026V17N2152
ISSN
0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI

Open Access · CC BY 4.0 · Crossref DOI ·
the-criterion.com

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