Reimagining Draupadi in Mahasweta Devi’s “Draupadi”


The Criterion

The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume 17, Issue 2 · April 2026 · ISSN 0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI


Reimagining Draupadi in Mahasweta Devi’s “Draupadi”


Dr. Vikram Singh, Aditya Dhull

Indian Literature
Pages 719–733
Article #47
2026V17N2114

DOI

Digital Object Identifier

10.66376/criterion.v17.n2.47

Registered with Crossref · Open Access · CC BY 4.0

Abstract

The present research endeavour sheds some light on the radical reimagining of Draupadi, a mythological figure, in Mahasweta Devi’s groundbreaking short story "Draupadi." Devi, by shifting the tale from Mahabharata to the 1970s, a brutal landscape of the Naxalite movement, changes a figure of royal victimhood into Dopdi Mejhen, a tribal rebel. The paper utilizes Michel Foucault’s theory on power/knowledge, and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak’s concept of the subaltern as a theoretical framework. Applying Foucault’s lens, it examines "the micro-physics of power" used by the state apparatus upon Dopdi’s body, taking it as a site of surveillance and discipline. The argument here, however, shows how Dopdi’s ultimate resistance—as she refuses to clothe her naked and raped body—shakes the state’s disciplinary mechanisms.

Keywords
DraupadiFoucaultSpivakpower dynamicsresistancetribal identitygendered violence

Cite This Article — MLA 9th Edition

Dr. Vikram Singh, and Aditya Dhull. “Reimagining Draupadi in Mahasweta Devi’s “Draupadi”.” The Criterion: An International Journal in English, vol. 17, no. 2, Apr. 2026, pp. 719–733. DOI, https://doi.org/10.66376/criterion.v17.n2.47.

Article History
Received
3/31/2026/2026
Accepted
21 Apr 2026
Published Online
30 Apr 2026

Journal
The Criterion: An International Journal in English
Volume / Issue
Vol. 17, No. 2 (April 2026)
Pages
719–733
Article ID
2026V17N2114
ISSN
0976-8165

Open Access
CC BY 4.0
Crossref DOI

Open Access · CC BY 4.0 · Crossref DOI ·
the-criterion.com

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